October is Breast Cancer Awareness month, an important time
to shed light on the risks senior women face when it comes to this invasive
form of cancer. Did you know it’s the second most common type of cancer among
women? And that women over the age of 70 are at the highest risk of developing
breast cancer? Our long-term care team has compiled a list of breast cancer
risks for older women and different ways to lower those risks.
Genetic
and Lifestyle Risk Factors of Breast Cancer
Risk factors for breast cancer can be categorized in two
ways: Genetic and Lifestyle. Genetic risk factors are ones you can’t change
because they have to do with your gender, age, race, and family history. On the
other hand, lifestyle risk factors can be changed because you can always change
your habits and the environment you choose to be in. Here are some examples of
each risk type, as well as some ways to lower your risk (if possible):
Genetic Risk Factors:
- This
is one of the most significant risk factors because 2 out of 3 women
diagnosed with an invasive form of breast cancer receive their diagnosis
after the age of 55. While you can’t change your age, you can change how
often you screen for breast cancer. Early detection is key. According to
the American Cancer Society, the 5-year relative survival rate is 99% when
breast cancer is found and diagnosed in the early stages. Some ways you
can be proactive in detecting breast cancer early is through monthly
self-checks and scheduling regular mammograms.
- Gender
and Race. Statistically, women are 100 times more likely to
develop breast cancer than men – and Caucasian women in the particular
contract it more than women of other races.
- Family
History. If your parents or siblings have been diagnosed with
breast or ovarian cancer, your risk of contracting breast cancer in the
future is higher.
- Menstrual
and Reproductive History. Whether or not you have given birth or
have taken birth control pills affects your risk level. For example,
having your first child at an older age increases your risk. Not giving
birth at all also increases your risk. The age at which you had your first
menstruation, as well as the age you entered menopause also affects your
chances of contracting this form of cancer.
- Gene
Mutations. Mutations in certain genes, such as BRCA1 and BRCA2,
put you at a higher risk for breast cancer. It’s important to do genetic
testing to find out if you have this gene mutation, as it can be passed
onto your children.
- Dense
Breast Tissue. Having breast tissue that is denser makes it
harder to detect lumps. If you are planning to have a mammogram done soon,
make sure to ask your doctor to disclose whether or not you have denser
breast tissue. This will help you to be more proactive in checking for
breast cancer.
Lifestyle Risk Factors:
- Little
to No Exercise. A more sedentary lifestyle puts you at a greater
risk of developing breast cancer. Fortunately, women who prioritize
working out on a regular basis are able to decrease their chances by up to
20%! If you are currently residing
in an independent living community, make sure to ask a director onsite
about weekly exercise classes or other physical activities like nature
walks.
- Overconsumption
of Alcohol. To be frank, the more alcohol you consume, the higher
the risk. Senior women who have 2-3 drinks per day have increased their
risk by approximately 20%. Cutting back or cutting alcohol out of your
diet completely will reduce the risk. Try to replace the drink with
something that is equally exciting for you to drink, like a nice hot cup
of coffee or specialty tea.
- Eating
Unhealthily. Senior women who have a diet that consists of a lot
of saturated fats and little to no fruits and vegetables are at a higher risk.
One way to improve your diet is to opt for meal preparation or dining
services in your assisted
living community. Chefs in the senior living realm are used to making
modifications to recipes in order to satisfy low carb, low fat, and low
sugar preferences.
Long term
care for seniors in Camden County
At UMC at Collingswood, a medical professional is available
on-site 24/7 in case of emergency, and to closely monitor and make
modifications to treatment plans as needed, or to refer residents to qualified
medical specialists.
Further good news is that if you live at UMC at Collingswood
and your needs increase, you don’t have to move. Our community is equipped to
deal with almost anything in our long-term care neighbourhoods, including
post-operative wounds, stroke, injuries, diabetes, certain types of cancers,
and more. Whatever medical condition your senior loved one has, the long-term
care team in Collingswood is prepared to treat them with the utmost attention,
compassion, and respect for their quality of life.
To find out more about long-term care in Camden County, NJ,
please contact us today or visit our website at: https://umcommunities.org/collingswood/
This blog was originally published at https://umcommunities.org/collingswood/blog/breast-cancer-risks-for-senior-women/
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