Healthy diets and aging should go together like peanut butter and jelly. They just belong together! Now, too many peanut butter and jelly sandwiches might not be the best choice for your healthy diet, but we have a few suggestions to making aging and your diet fit perfectly together.
According to the Academy of Nutrition and
Dietetics, the focus of healthy diets in your 60’s and
beyond should be nutrient density. This means older adults should eat foods
that supply more nutrients relative to calories. Quality above quantity.
In this article, we discuss
the benefits of healthy eating as you age, how healthy eating is about more
than just food, and how to create a healthy senior diet.
The benefits of healthy
eating as you age
Today, men and women live
and even work longer. Eating well keeps the body and mind healthy. It also
improves and maintains your quality of life.
Healthy body. The Dietary Approaches to Stop
Hypertension (DASH) eating plan recommends eating fruits, vegetables, and whole
grains,limiting foods high in saturated fats and sugar, and including fat-free
or low-fat dairy products in your diet.
Healthy mind. To improve memory, alertness, and cognitive
function, eat cruciferous vegetables, berries, and fatty fish. Dark berries are
rich in flavonoids and vitamin C. Walnuts have a high omega-6 fatty acid
content, while fish such as salmon, sardines, and bluefin tuna are good sources
of omega-3 fatty acid.
Quality of life. Individuals define a “quality” life differently.
For some, it is to be free of pain.
For others, it is the opportunity to socialize, participate in favorite
activities and spend time with loved ones or the ability to
spend quality, one on one time with a
partner. These are all additional benefits of healthy eating.
Healthy eating is about
more than just food
Food tastes better when it
is shared. Invite a friend over for lunch and share cooking responsibilities.
Eat with your family as much as possible and take opportunities to enjoy a meal
outside when the weather allows for it. Make an effort to go to a place of
worship or community center that offers meals and enjoy the company of others.
How to create a healthy
senior diet
Healthy diets and aging are
about balance and eating organically as much as you can. Eat small portions of
fruits, vegetables, grains, proteins, and dairy every day. Grow organic
vegetables if possible or support a farmer’s market as organic food tend to be
more nutrient-dense.
Protein. Protein is a good source of vitamin B12 for
the nervous system, but many older adults do not eat enough. It fights
infection, builds muscle mass, and assists with recovery from an accident or
surgery. Rotate between different meat options like chicken, turkey, fish and
red meat.
Some non meat protein
options are eggs, beans, nuts and grains like quinoa. You can add canned beans
to salads, casseroles, soups, and rice dishes. A healthy and filling snack
option is peanut or nut butters on whole-grain crackers, or to eat with sliced
apples or bananas.
Water. Drink water regularly. With age, one could lose
some of your sense of thirst. If you do not like water, choose healthy
beverages that do not have added sugars or caffeine.
Fruits and
vegetables. Eat different colored
fruits and vegetables as much as possible. Potassium is a mineral and
electrolyte present in fruits and vegetables such as spinach, potato, 100%
carrot juice, tomatoes, and avocado. Irregular levels can lead to abnormal
heart rhythms and muscular paralysis. Additional nutrient dense fruits and
vegetables are broccoli, zucchini, sweet peppers, kale, kiwi blueberries, and
raspberries.
There are great information
sources on healthy eating available in Spanish and English. It includes
the 2020–2025 Dietary Guidelines for
Americans (DGA) and the MyPlate initiative from the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA).
If needed, speak to a registered dietitian for personalized dietary advice.
For more information, or if
you have any questions on healthy diets and aging, please contact our team at UMC today. We
look forward to hearing from you.
Original content posted on https://umcommunities.org/blog/healthy-diets-in-your-60s-and-beyond/
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